What is the difference between foreground and background processes?

Q: What is the difference between foreground and background processes?

> * **Foreground Process**: * Runs directly in the terminal session, blocking command input until it completes or is suspended. * **Background Process**: * Runs independently without blocking the terminal, allowing the user to continue working. * Initiated by appending an ampersand (`&`) to the command. * **Process Switching**: Use the **`fg`** (foreground) and **`bg`** (background) commands to switch execution modes.

💬Answer

Foreground Process:
- Runs directly in the terminal session, blocking command input until it completes or is suspended.
Background Process:
- Runs independently without blocking the terminal, allowing the user to continue working.
- Initiated by appending an ampersand (&) to the command.
Process Switching: Use the fg (foreground) and bg (background) commands to switch execution modes.

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